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The compounds f and a e were
2022-07-19

The compounds 8f and 9a–e were found to be potent inhibitors of both isoforms of GSK-3 as characterized by IC50 values in the low nanomolar range. In addition, all of them showed good selectivities against other kinases. Substituents in the ortho- and para-positions of structure 8 and 9 lead to pote
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KYNA has been shown to regulate iNKT
2022-07-19

KYNA has been shown to regulate iNKT cytokine release (Fallarini et al., 2010) and at high concentrations to reduce LPS-induced TNFα release from cultured peripheral blood mononuclear Miconazole (Wang et al., 2006). Our results show that elevating KYNA to “exercised” levels is sufficient to promote
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br Conclusion br Author statement br Acknowledgments br Intr
2022-07-19

Conclusion Author statement Acknowledgments Introduction The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is an important neurohormone network for vertebrates that regulates their gonadal development and maturation, guarantees their pubertal development and maintains their normal reproducti
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In conclusion enhanced glucagon action of the beta
2022-07-19

In conclusion, enhanced glucagon action of the beta cell results in improved beta cell function after glucose stimulation, but simultaneously dissociated responses to both glucose-dependent and non-glucose secretagogues evolve. This shows that the glucagon receptor is complexly involved in beta cell
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Despite potent biological actions the native hormone
2022-07-19

Despite potent biological actions, the native hormone undergoes degradation by the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV) [17] and is rapidly cleared from the bloodstream by renal filtration [18]. One such approach to prolong the biological half-life of GIP is through conjugation with a polyethylene
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Moreover the ubiquitous expression of the OTR and
2022-07-19

Moreover, the ubiquitous Paclitaxel of the OTR and GHSR was also observed in hippocampal and hypothalamic primary culture, indicating that this expression pattern is likely due to basal activity of these receptors. GPCR trafficking under control conditions has been linked to biased signalling associ
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Similar to C lividipennis RDL Jiang et al we
2022-07-19

Similar to C. lividipennis RDL (Jiang et al., 2015), we found that the intracellular loop variants of A. mellifera RDL had no effect on GABA EC50 (Table 1). Also, as with C. lividipennis, there was no significant difference in maximal GABA responses (Table 1). However, whereas the 31 amino acid inse
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To improve the performance of
2022-07-19

To improve the performance of the immunoassay, various nanomaterials including carbon nanospheres [9], gold nanoparticles [10] and transition metal compounds [11] were used to immobilize natural enzymes as the label. Natural enzymes, such as horseradish peroxidase (HRP) [12] and glucose oxidase (GOD
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Although angiogenesis is crucial for cerebral
2022-07-18

Although angiogenesis is crucial for cerebral ischemic rehabilitation, the mechanism underlying NGF promotion of angiogenesis is not clear. Previous studies showed that angiogenesis can be promoted by FAK, in a breast cancer model [19]. Recent studies showed that FAK phosphorylation participated in
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Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants from the
2022-07-18

Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81802749), Shenzhen Healthcare Research Project (No.SZBC2017029), the Science and Technology Foundation of Shenzhen (JCYJ20170412155231633, JSGG20170414104216477), National Key Research and D
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br Conclusions br Introduction Astrocytes contribute to phys
2022-07-18

Conclusions Introduction Astrocytes contribute to physiological DDD107498 synthesis function on many levels. They help maintain the physiological composition of the extracellular medium by, for instance, buffering potassium and uptake of neurotransmitters. They can also provide neurons with en
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br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin
2022-07-16

Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed Dig-11-utp in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other cells in
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SC-10 br METHODS br RESULTS br Discussion Numerous studies h
2022-07-16

METHODS RESULTS Discussion Numerous studies have proposed various hypotheses and models to explain how neuroinflammation could contribute to the chronic fatigue, postexertional fatigue, and cognitive deficits observed in patients with ME/CFS.12, 13, 14, 15 Although neuroimaging studies have
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betaxolol GPR detection by reverse transcription polymerase
2022-07-16

GPR35 detection by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Total RNA of cultured DRG neurons was extracted using the RNAqueous kit (Ambion). Complementary DNA (cDNA) was synthesized from 1μg of isolated total RNA with SuperScript III reverse transcriptase (Invitrogen). An aliquot o
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Finally we investigated increasing basicity as
2022-07-16

Finally, we investigated increasing basicity as a way to improve solubility. We expected that conversion of the ether linkage of to an -methyl group could improve solubility. More than expected, Phenformin demonstrated significant improvement of values of solubility for the two media, especially
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