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br Results and discussion Computer modelling studies
2021-11-25

Results and discussion Computer modelling studies suggested that the endocyclic oxygens in furocoumarin derivatives, such as R 59-022 australia 3a (Fig. 1), could also coordinate metal ions in the HIV-1 IN enzyme active site and inhibit the integration of viral DNA. The coumarin moiety is found
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In order to elucidate the mechanisms behind the
2021-11-24

In order to elucidate the mechanisms behind the observed changes in metabolic activity in the cardiomyoblasts we investigated changes in gene and protein expression subsequent to treatment with PSN632408 with or without concurrent exposure to palmitate. Activating GPR119 in basal and high palmitate
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In this study we describe the role of
2021-11-24

In this study, we describe the role of a specific species of LPI in the secretion of GLP-1 from enteroendocrine L-cells and primary cell preparations. We further demonstrate the specific role of GPR119 in LPI-dependent GLP-1 secretion. To achieve this, we downregulated GPR119 and GPR55 protein expre
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The absence of differences between GalR knockout and wild ty
2021-11-24

The absence of differences between GalR1 knockout and wild type mice in kainic acid-induced seizures suggests that GalR1 do not interfere with the seizure-inducing action of kainic acid. Postsynaptic kainate receptors are excitatory ionotropic glutamate receptors and their activation leads to seizur
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br Materials and methods br Chemical synthesis br Declaratio
2021-11-24

Materials and methods Chemical synthesis Declaration of interest Acknowledgements This research was supported by a grant from the National Institute for General Medicine to K.W.M. (GM 58448) and by the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine at Massachusetts General Hospi
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Subsequently BAs are secreted in
2021-11-24

Subsequently, BAs are secreted in the portal vein by the heterodimeric organic solute transporter OSTα/β [15]. At this level, BAs are transported back to the liver, where the great majority is reabsorbed by the sodium (Na)-Taurocholate Cotransporter Protein (NTCP) and organic anion transporting poly
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Plasmid construction and site directed mutagenesis of M
2021-11-24

Plasmid construction and site-directed mutagenesis of M. luteus B-P 26 UPS. For the expression of N-terminus His6-tagged M. luteus B-P 26 UPS, the expression plasmid pMluUEX [7] was cleaved with the restriction enzymes NdeI/BamHI. The gene fragment was inserted into an NdeI/BamHI-treated pET-15b to
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Before discovery of their histone
2021-11-24

Before discovery of their histone demethylase function, the JARID1 isoforms were identified across diverse fields including stem cell biology and congenital disease, as detailed in Box 2. Their observed roles in cancer progression and therapy resistance have led to ongoing pursuit of inhibitors tail
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Conflicting data concerning the involvement
2021-11-24

Conflicting data concerning the involvement of H2R on glycaemia has also arisen. Its antagonism was reported to decrease [35], not affect [36], [37] and increase [38], [39] Apicidin levels. In comparison, the clinical experience with antipsychotic drugs generated clearer evidence for the involvemen
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In conclusion we demonstrate for the first time
2021-11-24

In conclusion, we demonstrate, for the first time, that histamine plays a key role in regulating astrocyte function and gliotransmitter release, and we now must re-consider the roles of monoamine neurotransmitters in brain function in the context of astrocyte signalling. Further in vivo studies will
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EdU is a thymidine analog that
2021-11-24

EdU is a thymidine analog that is incorporated into replicated chromosomal DNA during the S phase of the cell cycle. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to A-T-rich regions in DNA and is commonly used for cell nucleus staining. We used the EdU incorporation assay, which is a highly sensiti
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br Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the fi
2021-11-24

Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this study by STCU Project 6052 “Enzyme multibiosensor system for renal dysfunction diagnosis and hemodialysis control”. Furthermore, this study was supported by NASU in the frame of Scientific and Technical Program “Sens
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The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents
2021-11-24

The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents was based on their ability to induce the hyperacetylation of histones and nonhistone proteins, resulting in increased differentiation, apoptosis, and Flavin adenine dinucleotide arrest of cancer cells 1, 2, 3. HDACi have been used in the treatm
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br Acknowledgments Authors are thankful to the participants
2021-11-24

Acknowledgments Authors are thankful to the participants of the study for their cooperation. Financial support from Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan is highly acknowledged. AZ is supported by indigenous PhD fellowship from HEC. Indigenous PhD Fellowship for 5k Scholars batch 2 PIN NO
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On the basis of the foregoing set of considerations L
2021-11-23

On the basis of the foregoing set of considerations, L1 could exert three possible actions on sGC determining its deactivation, schematically depicted in Fig. 6: i) oxidation of Fe2+ to Fe3+; ii) coordination to sGC, conjecturably, via the pyridyl nitrogen of the canthin-6-one; iii) coordinating and
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